Rolls have become a staple food and are adored among Vietnamese despite not receiving as much attention as other foods. Here is a list of some of the most flavorful rolls that you should try while visiting Vietnam.
1. Goi cuon – Fresh spring rolls
Goi cuon, or fresh spring roll, is most likely the roll that most people are familiar with. A transparent rice paper wrapper, cooked shrimp or pork, vermicelli noodles, and greens like lettuce, mint, beansprouts, and cucumber slices are used to make fresh spring rolls. Customers are immediately impressed by the roll's appearance because of the shrimp, which has an eye-catching red color, and the green vegetables underneath the wrapper. Fresh spring rolls are a common snack sold by street vendors in Saigon as well as a traditional appetizer in many areas of the country.
If you're looking for a dish that is at once light, healthy, and delicious, this is it. The dipping sauce has two basic versions: sour and sweet garlic chili fish sauce and a mixture of hoisin and peanut sauce. The dipping sauce will hit you with exactly the right amount of sweetness and nutty flavor from the first bite. You'll want to keep eating more because of the delicious flavor of the grilled pork and prawns, and the freshness of the greens. A vegan variation with tofu and mushroom filling is also available in some places.
Fresh spring rolls are served at the gala dinner after the APEC CEO Summit 2017 hosted by Vietnam. Photo by VnExpress/Phong Vinh
2. Cha gio - Fried spring rolls
Fried spring rolls and fresh spring rolls are known throughout the world as the iconic Vietnamese duo rolls. While fresh spring rolls can be consumed immediately after being made, cha gio has to first be deep fried. Spring rolls are made by wrapping filling clear rice paper wrappers. Depending on the region, the filling may have slightly different ingredients, but it normally includes ground pork, vegetables, wood ear mushrooms, and glass noodles. The rolls are fried until golden and crispy. And they're often served wrapped with lettuce and herbs, with a dipping sauce made of fish sauce and sugar.
Fried spring rolls are also known as nem ran in Hanoi. You'll be hooked by the smell and they are also crispy and savory. Not only will each region have its own version of this spring roll, but each family will have their own customized recipe, allowing you to have different experiences when eating spring rolls.
Spring rolls are fried until golden brown.
Photo by VnExpress
3. Banh trang cuon thit heo - Rice paper rolls with pork
Banh trang cuon thit heo - A specialty of Da Nang is the dish known as "ce paper rolls with pork," which derives its name from both its two primary components and its preparation method. This dish is typically served with big slices of boiled or roasted pork, accompanied by an array of vegetables, including lettuce, cucumber slices, Thai basil, banana blossoms, mint, and coriander.
To prepare the dish, the best cut of pork, with an ideal balance of meat to fat, is selected. The fresh banh pho, which are flat rice noodle sheets that can be cut into pho noodles, are combined with rice paper wrappers to create the rolls. The rolls are filled with the pork slices and vegetables, providing a refreshing and nutritious meal. Overall, this dish is a delicious representation of the culinary expertise found in Da Nang.
What makes this dish stand out is the dipping sauce called mam nem, or fermented fish sauce.
The sauce, which is made of fermented anchovies, sugar, Thai chili pepper, garlic, lemongrass, sugar, and crushed pineapples, is an irreplaceable companion to this dish.
Making the rice paper rolls with pork takes some time, patience, and effort, as diners have to make their own rolls. This sets this dish apart from its cousin, fresh spring rolls, which can be purchased from street vendors and eaten while on the road.
You need to put the rice paper wrapper on top of the rice noodle sheets, add a thin slice of pork and other greens, and then roll it up into a complete roll. The pork slices taste flavorful, sweet, tender, and fat-free. You can appreciate how delicious this dish is when you eat the roll with the dipping sauce. This fishy and sour flavor may come as a surprise if you're not very familiar with fermented fish sauce.
Pho roll can be enjoyed both as a snack and a full meal.
Photo by VnExpress
5. Nem nuong - Vietnamese grilled pork sausage
Although it originated in Nha Trang, nem nuong, Vietnamese grilled pork sausage, is now available in other cities, including Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City. The pork sausage is garlicky with a hint of sweetness and is traditionally grilled over charcoal. A regular set comes with grilled pork sausage, crisp fried rice paper, fresh veggies, and a special dipping sauce. To enjoy this dish, you can wrap the sausage in the rice paper along with other greens, dip it in the sauce, and then take a big bite. Pork, pork liver, fish sauce, sugar, garlic, and sweet rice are the main ingredients in the sauce.
The satisfied feeling that this dish brings is indescribable. Almost all of the savory and sweet flavors of the sausages and the sauce can be tasted at the same time. The grilled pork sausage is without a doubt the best part of this cuisine. The texture is firm and springy, plus it smells fantastic. If you’re planning to visit Vietnam, this is one of the foods you really should try.
Grilled pork sausage is served with different kinds of vegetables. Photo by VnExpress
6. Bo cuon la lot - Grilled beef in wild betel leaves
In Saigon, bo cuon la lot, or grilled beef wrapped in wild betel leaves, is a particularly well-liked street food. The main star of this dish is the ground beef, which is marinated, wrapped in wild betel leaves, and roasted over charcoal. Along with a sweet and sour dipping sauce on the side, it is served with roasted peanuts, chopped lettuce, and Vietnamese herbs. The most common way to eat bo cuon la lot is wrapping it in rice paper, topped with vermicelli noodles, pickles, veggies, and herbs.
People are drawn in by the alluring aroma of spiced grilled beef wafting through the air as they stroll through Saigon's streets in the afternoon. In addition to the typical dipping sauce, you can try a unique sauce called mam nem. The fermented fish sauce is highly recommended if you're a courageous eater who wants to enjoy this dish in the fashion of the locals.
Food enthusiasts are drawn to the scent of grilled beef in wild betel leaves. Photo by VnExpress
7. Bi cuon - Shredded pork skin rolls
Bi cuon, or shredded pork skin fresh spring roll, is typically found on the buffet table. The roll is stuffed with lettuce and herbs, as well as shredded pork skin and pork. The shredded pork skin and roasted rice powder are combined to create a dish with a well-balanced flavor and chewy texture. It is served with a fish sauce containing pickled daikon and carrots, or sometimes peanut sauce.
Shredded pork skin roll is a great option for a low-carb menu because they contain lots of greens and no noodles. Moreover, the shredded pork skin is mixed with roasted rice powder, which makes it non greasy and has an iconically smoky flavor. This is an ideal light snack to give you a short-term boost of energy before dinner.
Shredded pork skin roll is a favorite snack among Vietnamese. Photo by VnExpress.
8. Banh uot cuon - Steamed cake rolls
The way that steamed cake rolls are served differs significantly from the ways that the other dishs on this list are prepared. Although steamed cake rolls may not be as well-known as the other rolls, this does not make it any less delicious. Customers are given a stack of steamed rice cakes that are used as wrappers in place of the usual rice paper. Steamed cake rolls surprise diners with its various selection of fillings to choose from, such as grilled meat, grilled pork sausage, pop rice pork ham and fermented grilled pork.
It is advised to add side dishes like shredded cucumber, shredded green mango, pickled mustard greens, and basil leaves to a roll to make it complete. If you think that's a lot, you'll be shocked by the four different dipping sauces that come in the set. These include sweet fish sauce, pork sauce, garlic-chilli fish sauce, and fermented anchovy sauce.
Each bite will be a new and flavorful treat. You can further explore a variety of flavors by varying the sauces in addition to changing the fillings. The meats are rich and tasty, and the vegetables add a pleasing crunch and consistency. The fact that the cakes are served on multiple plates ensures that you have a stunning stack of finished plates as evidence of your hard work, making eating the cakes a truly enjoyable experience. I believe that my ability to consume 20 plates of the steamed cake on my first try has demonstrated how enjoyable this dish can be.
Eating steamed cake can be entertaining and addictive. Photo by VnExpress/Phuc Trinh
9. Bo bia - popiah
Bo bia, or popiah, is a popular street snack that can be found at street vendors, especially in front of schools. The immigrants from Chaozhou brought this dish to Vietnam, where it was slightly modified to suit local preferences. In Vietnam, popiah comes in two versions, savory and sweet. The savory popiah is made with ingredients such as sausages, eggs, carrots, lettuce, jicama, or kohlrabi, dried shrimp, and herbs, all chopped and rolled in rice paper. The sauce served with this is chili sauce mixed with roasted peanut butter and fried onions.
The sweet popiah is simpler to make as the filling includes a crispy sugar candy, shredded coconut, and some black sesame seeds.
You can discover all the exquisite local dishes in the Mekong Delta, prepared with the skilled hands of the locals, just as delicious as a home-cooked meal. As you embark on a non-touristy Mekong Delta tour, you'll have the opportunity to savor the finest culinary delights of the region. One of the highlights is the authentic Southern-style 'Chả Cuốn,' a specialty dish that perfectly complements your exciting Mekong Delta adventure. It's not just about the sights and experiences; it's also a flavorful journey through the heart of this vibrant region.
Let me tempt you with the peaceful charm of Vietnam in the Mekong Delta. It's not just about affordable places to bunk; it's about immersing yourself in the heartwarming embrace of the Vietnamese folks who call this place home. Come, let them show you their world, and you'll leave with memories that'll make you smile for years to come.
There are plenty of exciting places for you to discover:
- Join Cu chi tunnels experience small group tour - Ben Duoc tunnels tour.
- Discover tales of Cho Lon - Saigon Walking Tour.
- Explore Saigon Hidden Alleys
